The famous road is lined on both sides by Grandidier’s baobabs, also known as upside-down trees as their branches resemble roots reaching up into the sky. Having developed in isolation, the island nation is famed for its unique wildlife. Lopusta löytyy myös listaus matkakuluista. Madagascar country profile. 4. Yli 80 prosenttia madagaskarilaisista on köyhiä. 2$ (6,294,172. com, tel. The first people arrived in Madagascar between 350 BC and 550 AD from Borneo on outrigger canoes. A woman speaking Malagasy. Africa's largest island is located in the Indian Ocean, about 420 km (260 miles) east of the coast of Mozambique and. Madagascan President Andry Rajoelina will seek a third term in Thursday’s election, the credibility of which has been called into question even before voting. Hiking Trails. Way 542184980 as outer. With the Wildlife tour Madagascar: The Lost Continent, you have a 15 days tour package taking you through Antananarivo, Madagascar and 8 other destinations in Madagascar. Madagascar is a developing island nation off the east coast of Africa. It is the fourth largest island in the world, and its wildlife is so unique and diverse that it's nicknamed "the Eighth Continent". . Kowalski has been caught embezzling millions of dollars and has served six months of a twenty five year sentence. 0% lower than in United States. Malagasy 1 franc Coin. A 90-day visa is no longer available! 30 days 35 Euro / 37 USD. Porovnali jsme lety od všech hlavních leteckých společností a online cestovních kanceláří, abychom pro vás našli nejlevnější letenky do země Madagaskar. Madagascar ranks number 50 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. The trade winds, which blow throughout the year, are strongest from May to October. . Аркадная игра, целиком и полностью основанная на популярном мультфильме. ცხოველები, რომლებმაც მთელი ცხოვრება გაატარეს კომფორტაბელურ. The Madagascar animals join a struggling European circus to get back to New York, but find themselves being pursued by a psychotic animal-control officer. According to Operation Penguin, Private's father's name is Sam Fishy;. 6 children per woman ensures that the Malagasy population will continue its rapid growth trajectory for the foreseeable future. Travel; Trek with community-protected lemurs in. Since July, 2021 the United States has donated 1,820,870 safe and effective COVID-19 vaccine doses with the people of Madagascar. Royal Hills: Image, UNESCO. Crime, such as robbery and theft, are sadly rife in Madagascar. 6% lower than in. a, Position of Madagascar before rifting between West Gondwana (South America and Africa) and East Gondwana (Madagascar, Seychelles, Indian subcontinent, Sri Lanka, Antarctica and Australia) at. Refer to your vaccination records. Madagaskar on maailman suurin vaniljan viejä. National Geographic’s latest travel stories about Madagascar Мадагаскар, или званично Република Мадагаскар ( мал. The standard variety, called Official Malagasy, is an official language of Madagascar, alongside French. Madagascar is a semipresidential democratic republic with a popularly elected president, a bicameral legislature (Senate and National Assembly), prime minister, and cabinet. Guide to the best hotels and things to do in Madagascar. Henst's Goshawk. [13] Its capital and largest city is Antananarivo . National Parks. Madagascar has become increasingly popular for tourists in recent years. Madagascar is a member of the Common Market for Eastern and. Taxes and fees that are shown are estimates only. Ambositra - stopover. The fairy mullet is a ray-finned fish in the Mugilidae family or mullet family. Madagascar is an American 2005 computer-animated comedy produced by DreamWorks Animation. Count # 1. Yet despite a wealth of natural resources and a tourism. Madagascar. 91583; 47. Madagascar: A Cornucopia of Beauty. Save. Demography. The seal is a yellow circle with a map of the island in red directly in the middle. Ranavalona, however, pursued a policy of isolationism, and self-sufficiency, so as to reduce dependency on these foreign powers. Republik Madagaskar ( bahasa Malagasi: Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, Prancis: Republique de Madagascar) adalah sebuah negara pulau di Samudra Hindia, lepas pesisir timur Afrika. 3 percent of the population is Christian, 3 percent is Muslim, 4. The seal is a yellow circle with a map of the island in red directly in the middle. Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world. DOI: 10. It is located in the Southern and Eastern Hemispheres of the Earth. Most carjacking crimes occur at night, so do your best to drive during daytime. . Madagascar 3 - Is There a Problem, Officer?: Captain Chantal Dubois (Frances McDormand) begins her pursuit of Alex (Ben Stiller) and his friends. Nastavte si flexibilní termín a zajistěte si. Madagascar consists of the island of. Madagascar consists of three parallel longitudinal zones—the central plateau, the coastal strip in the east, and the zone of low plateaus and plains in the west. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examplesHad to cut out the mort scene. He is the youngest member of the four Penguins. 011 / 20-98-000. Madagascar is home to colourful chameleons, fierce fossas and over 100 species of lemur. In an interview, anthropologist Alison Richard discusses the rich history of Madagascar, one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, and the threats it. Madagascar is a large island located in the Indian Ocean, and has a tropical climate, rainy along the east coast, arid in the south-west, and temperate in the mountains. Exploring Madagascar’s deep past and uncertain future. 3. 30 Epic Photos From My Trip to Madagascar. You’ll enjoy the smiles and waves of the curious residents especially the children. island sovereign state off the coast of Southeast Africa, in the Indian Ocean. best shot with classic theme LOLfor anyone asked, the song is National Geographic Theme by Elmer BernsteinI ain't own the song neither the vidWe would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Rajoelina garnered 61% support, followed. Apr 18, 2017 • 16 min read Lying in the Indian Ocean off the southeast coast of Africa, the island of Madagascar has evolved in splendid isolation for more than 80 million years;. A presidential election was held in November 2018, with a two-candidate run-off in December 2018. Объедините усилия с полюбившимися персонажами и станьте участником го. 15 June 2021. 547. Madagasikara. Flag of Madagascar: The Presidential Standard. Madagascar - I Like to Move It Move It: King Julian (Sacha Baron Cohen) leads his people in dance. Britannica Quiz Geography. Archaeological investigations in the 20th century indicated that human settlers reached Madagascar about 700 ce. Madagaskar je otoška država v Indijskem oceanu in četrti največji otok na svetu. The snake, which is blind and measures about ten inches long, is. A single name for a duo of resorts, Ifaty (and its bigger brother of Mangily, also now confusingly referred to as just Ifaty too) is a stretch of sun-kissed onetime fishing villages on the south-western edge of Madagascar island. While they live in freshwater like the estuaries along the coast and freshwater streams, they migrate back to the ocean to spawn. Share the best GIFs now >>>Madagascar. Тишина разрушена стаей львов, мчащихся через джунгли, преследуя единственную львицу. Andaluzijska tura (11. 60–125 mi/100–200 km) in the west. In memoriam: Guy Suzon Ramangason. Its capital and largest city is Antananarivo . Rajoelina garnered 61% support, followed. Stock up on bottled water from a major company (not the national water company, Jirama, which bottles water that is unsafe for foreigners). 16 January – 1 February – Cyclone Cheneso kills at least 33 people. MADAGASCAR | Official Trailer - YouTubethe island is small ,15 minutes boat from nosy be,most habitant are fisherman. Sauther’s interest in the cats’ origins was piqued when one of her own study subjects, a ring-tailed lemur, went missing. Ranomafana NP—Sahamalaotra Track, Fianarantsoa. A group of animals who have spent all their life in a New York zoo end up in the jungles of Madagascar, and must adjust to living in. BUY THE MOVI. Price estimates were calculated on June 15, 2023. You’ll experience a spectrum of Malagasy civilizations from infant towns to fully developed cities. Rome2Rio makes travelling from Madagascar to Morocco easy. 9. Sorted by Market Year (MY) 2023/2024. Find all the transport options for your trip from Madagascar to Morocco right here. government estimates the total population at 28. ANTANANARIVO, Nov 16 (Reuters) - Voting closed in the first round of Madagascar's presidential election on Thursday, which took place despite a boycott by most opposition candidate and. government estimates the total population at 27. Way 542184976 as outer. There is nothing more interesting than the fact that Madagascar has unique and fascinating animals. Madagaskar – dovolená na červeném ostrově. It is located around 400 km off the coast of East Africa in the Indian Ocean with the nearest mainland African country being Mozambique. “Madagascar” by luc legay is licensed under CC BY-SA 2. In total, 104 stories have been published about Madagascar which Ground News has aggregated in the past 3 months. The rains are quite contained, hovering around 1,000/1,200 millimeters (40/47 inches) per year, and are abundant only from December to March. Madagaskarin tarjoamat elämykset ovat kuin toiselta planeetalta. Amanda Canning. 08-669 55 25 info@varldensresor. Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, Jada Pinkett Smith, David Schwimmer and Sacha Baron Cohen. For my all my North Madagascar travel tips click on the link. The plateau attains greater heights in the north, where Mount Maromokotro (9,450 ft/2,880 m), the loftiest point in the country, is located, and in t The Malagasy government has expressed interest in negotiating a bilateral investment treaty with the United States. Facilities for tourism are available, but vary in quality and are in general limited. The film was directed by Eric Darnell and Tom McGrath (in McGrath's feature directorial debut) and written by Darnell, McGrath, Mark Burton, and Billy Frolick. With Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, Jada Pinkett Smith. Annales Geologiques de Madagascar. News about. This political division was created in 2004. Join us for a visual tour of the island nation of Madagascar, about 90 percent of whose flora and fauna is found nowhere else on Earth. We. The list you're viewing is made up of a. Madagascar 3 - Dubois Sings: Captain Dubois (Frances McDormand) rallies her wounded men with a French classic. S. Being in the Southern Hemisphere, the country has reversed seasons. Understand []. Madagascar. it: Madagasikara . . Jungles. 🦁Subscribe to watch more: / Rent / Watch Madagascar on: ︎ Amazon: ︎ YouTube Movies: York State Penitentiary. 700–1500 Merina Kingdom 1540–1897 French protectorate 1882–1897 French rule 1897–1958This 2100-sq-km national park contains one of the best primary rainforests in the country. Madagascar showcases the very best of our wild, weird but oh so wonderful world. Rome2Rio is a door-to-door travel information and booking engine, helping you get to and from any location in the world. Madagascar is an American computer-animated media franchise owned and produced by DreamWorks Animation. With Ben Stiller, Chris Rock, David Schwimmer, Jada Pinkett Smith. République de Madagascar, енгл. No place is like Madagascar, this big, mystical island off the African coast. 2023. This 2100-sq-km national park contains one of the best primary rainforests in the country. The Royal Hills of Ambohimanga are some of the most important natural landmarks in Madagascar. Den blev adskilt fra Afrika for millioner af år siden. In Madagascar’s central highlands, the Merina tribe exhumes the remains of their ancestors and even dances with them in a sacred ritual. He is an incredibly cute and somewhat innocent and annoying mouse lemur, although his age is not confirmed. The borrowing rate was increased by 50 basis points. Bahasa Malagasi berasal dari rumpun bahasa Melayu-Polinesia dan ditutur di seluruh pulau. In Madagascar’s southwest, Tsimanampetsote National Park is home to a salt lake of the same name that is a dedicated Ramsar site, or a Wetland of International Importance. “The tourism industry has come to zero plus. Madagascar: Directed by Eric Darnell, Tom McGrath. Madagascar’s incumbent President Andry Rajoelina has taken a massive early lead in last Thursday’s election, boycotted by some parties, with votes from 37% of polling stations counted by. Madagascar is an island divided, split just off-centre by an arched spine of mountains that runs from north to south. This section involves some pretty funky and fun names from the movie itself. Its mission is to provide. Count # 1. Yep, backpacking Madagascar independently can be dodgy. Let’s explore a few of them. ) Škotska tura (01. Ranomafana National Park – 1 or 2 nights. More than one million people in southern Madagascar are struggling to get enough to eat, due to what could become the first famine caused by climate change, according to the World Food Programme (WFP). Madagascar. . The annual population growth rate is 2. Manana velarana mirefy 587 000 km2 izy ary manana sakany mirefy 580 km sy lavany mirefy 1 580 km. Eastern Madagascar. Od vzhodne afriške obale ga ločuje Mozambiški preliv za 400 kilometrov. Count # 1. Objevte pohádkové pláže na jeho severu, přívětivost místních obyvatel i krásy jedinečné přírody, která tu díky izolovanému vývoji ukazuje mnoho neobvyklých podob a forem. From paradise beaches and historic cities to spectacular national parks filled with endemic wildlife, discover the top 10 things to see in Madagascar. 5%. Madagascar is the most severely affected country in the world. New version: Author unknown - transmitted orallyMusic: Author unknown - written by Just ScheuDisclaimer: All videos are apo. Traditionally, the economy has been based on the cultivation of paddy rice, coffee, vanilla and cloves. There is nothing more interesting than the fact that Madagascar has unique and fascinating animals. . Madagaszkár (régebbi nevén: Malgas Köztársaság, malgasul: Repoblikan'i Madagasikara, franciául: République de Madagascar) szigetország az Indiai-óceánon, az afrikai kontinens délkeleti partjánál. 1704906114. 4. Of the 1,820,870 vaccine doses, 80% were donated in partnership with COVAX and 20% were donated through AVAT. I plan to make fifteen videos chronicling this. As many pictures and media files as possible should be moved into appropriate subcategories. S. Comptes Rendus de la Semaine Geologique 1971. [ 14] Öns storlek går att jämföra med Kenya och längden är nästan exakt den samma som Sveriges. The arid highlands sit astride the central plateau to the west before gradually descending to the sea – a palette of browns and yellows decorating sharp scenery and thorny plants. Radisson Blu Hotel Antananarivo Waterfront. Although the huge island lies geographically close to Bantu-speaking Africa, its language, Malagasy, belongs to the distant Western Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian language. Canal des Pangalanes on kanaalien yhdistämien luonnollisten sekä tekojärvien ketju, joka jatkuu maan itäisen rannikon suuntaisesti noin 600. 18. Madagascar is home to six types of endemic baobab. There are actually two ways to propagate the Madagascar palm — from cuttings and from seeds, though the method from seeds is rather difficult. Paikallisetkin kulkevat usein reppu. . Directions. Subscribe to Intimates bring you. Through 12 missions, you play out the plot of the movie. Read our Madagascar guide for everything you need to know before you go. Zebras, lions or penguins don’t live in Madagascar – even though they were featured in the movie. However, the country has faced challenges in its socio-economic development and in recent decades it has experienced a stagnation in per capita income and a rise in absolute poverty. 12 March – At least 22 people are killed and two others are reported missing after a boat heading to Mayotte capsizes off the coast of Madagascar. It is the world's fourth largest island, the second-largest island country and the 44th largest country in the world. Welcome to MojoTravels, and today we’ll be counting down our picks for the Top 10 Reasons to Visit Madagascar. Step 2: Review all your application information carefully. 🇲🇬. Сюжет Madagascar: В популярном Нью-Йоркском зоопарке обитает квартет неразлучных друзей. Madagaskar. The Republic of Madagascar is an island nation off the southeast coast of Africa. Relations between the United States and Madagascar began with the establishment of a consulate in the port city of. Having developed in isolation, the island nation is famed for its unique wildlife. Île Sainte Marie for swimming and snorkelling. Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa. The history of Madagascar is distinguished clearly by the early isolation of the landmass from the ancient supercontinent of Pangaea, containing amongst others the African continent and the Indian subcontinent, and by the island's late colonization by human settlers from the Sunda islands ( Malay Archipelago) and from East Africa. Its capital and largest city is Antananarivo. A single person estimated monthly costs are 407. Members. 15 June 2021. Madagascar's total estimated population in 1998 was 14,462,509. . Madagascar Adventure. Situated off the southeast coast of Africa, Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world. Andry Rajoelina defeated Marc Ravalomanana in the 2018 presidential election’s second round of voting with 55. Nosy Be is the place to go for Madagascar’s trademark beaches. Plot Sense now that Alex, Marty, Melvin, and Gloria are back at New York Zoo, they are having the time of their lives. 日本語: マダガスカル は、アフリカ南東部にある島国。. Lopusta löytyy myös listaus matkakuluista. Pada tahun 2018, penduduk Madagaskar dianggarkan pada 26 juta orang, meningkat daripada 2. Dans cet article de PlanèteAnimal, on a eu envie de vous parler de la faune de cette île, de ses animaux en. 22,005,222 mpo. Malagasy (/ m æ l ə ˈ ɡ æ s i / mal-ə-GASS-ee; Malagasy pronunciation: [malaˈɡasʲ]) is an Austronesian language and dialect continuum spoken in Madagascar. Madagascar has several critically threatened species including the Silky Sifaka, a lemur, which is one of the rarest mammals on earth. 2024. Malagasy is the westernmost Malayo-Polynesian. 5. Fourth-largest island in the world, Madagascar is one of the most bio-diverse countries on Earth, home to thousands of species of plant and animal life of which about 80% cannot be found anywhere else on the planet. Madagascar. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY. Visit the picturesque Fianarantsoa. Archaeologists estimate the island was first inhabited sometime before 200 AD by Austronesians from Borneo. Má na svoju veľkú rozlohu pomerne malé náleziská nerastných surovín a nízku výrobu elektrickej energie. S. Founded in 1971 by Jawaharlal Darda, it is the largest read Marathi. . Madagascar's President Andry Rajoelina took a predictably commanding early lead on Friday in his bid for re-election in a vote marked by low turnout and an opposition boycott, preliminary results. Twenty-two million people live there; its capital is Antananarivo. Movie Details Showtimes & Tickets Where to Watch Trailers Full. . tahrir kuzat. . 299. Genomic landscape of human diversity across Madagascar, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2017). 3 percent of the population are Christian, 3 percent are Muslim, 4. MADAGASCAR definition: an island republic in the Indian Ocean , off the E coast of Africa : made a French. lõunalaiuse ning 43. Crocodile Farm – Visit. I would really apreciate it. 28 June 2022. The United States is committed to. Eksoottinen Madagaskar on kuin oma pieni maailmansa. . After polling stations. Rich in natural and cultural diversity, Madagascar is home to some 5% of all the world’s known animal and plant species. Turvallisuustaso Noudata erityistä varovaisuutta UM:n matkustustiedotteet ovat suosituksia. You will find many ancient burials and sanctuaries from the Malagasy culture. Amanda Canning. World's Most Dangerous Roads: Deadliest Journeys in Madagascar in 2012Madagascar situated off the east coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean is the 4th largest. The currency is Malagasy Ariary and the national anthem is Ry Tanindrazanay malala ô! (Oh, Our Beloved Father Land). Ač leží Madagaskar spíše u jižních břehů afrického kontinentu, jeho poloha zasahuje převážně do tropického pásma, které tak logicky ovlivňuje klima na celém ostrově. of 1,733. This video seeks to give a vivid portrait. . Madagascar travel facts; Size: Madagascar is the fourth-largest island in the world. 00:00. Stock up on bottled water from a major company (not the national water company, Jirama, which bottles water that is unsafe for foreigners). The only animals in the Madagascar Movie that Actually Live in Madagascar are the Lemurs and Fossa. Thousands. The flag of Madagascar is a tricolor flag of two horizontal bands of red (top) and green and a white vertical band on the hoist side. 000 km² er hovedøen, der også hedder Madagaskar, jordens fjerdestørste ø. First consultations to implement “Supporting capacity-building of World Heritage sites in East Africa” project. Hotel in Ambohitra. November 10, 2023. [25] Tahap pertumbuhan penduduk tahunan di Madagaskar adalah sekitar 2. Having developed in isolation, the island nation is famed for. Madagaskar satelliittikuvassa syyskuussa 2003. Political instability. A presidential election was held in November 2018, with a two-candidate run-off in December 2018. 2 million (midyear 2022). 2020. Despite what the guidebooks say, the 30-day visa is NOT FREE. Evropske metropole. 177. Madagascar. I spent two weeks there with Intrepid Travel. Spec. 10 May. Madagaskar: matkustustiedote. 🦁Subscribe to watch more: / Rent / Watch Madagascar on: ︎ Amazon: in brief Destination Madagascar, a Nations Online country profile of the Big Red Island. island sovereign state off the coast of Southeast Africa, in the Indian Ocean. Vanhat viljelytavat riuduttavat maata. Call us in Washington, D. Currently, 75% of the population of Madagascar lives on less than $1. Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa is a 2008 action-adventure game based on the movie of the same name. Selain pulau utama, beberapa pulau kecil di. 11. Madagascar travel facts; Size: Madagascar is the fourth-largest island in the world. Ifaty. Like Alex sees his parents again, Marty runs around with the zebras, and other things that happen. 7 May 2020. Repoblikan’i Madagasikara, франц. It is the home of five percent of the world's plant and animal species, 80 percent of which are unique to. 🦁Subscribe to watch more: reminds the humans stuck in Madagascar that "We're New Yorkers!"Buy / Rent / Watch Madagascar on: ︎ Am. Traditionally, the economy has been based on the cultivation of paddy rice, coffee, vanilla and cloves. decorated queen’s palace & guesthouse, then passed the royal tombs to the baths, rice storage and fortress lookout. Madagascar Escape 2 Africa (videogame) full walkthrough gameplay all levels0:00:00 In Madagascar0:22:13 Up to the Plane0:33:15 Welcome to Africa0:43:47 The W. Denarna enota je malgaški ariari . Pick up wine, if that’s what you drink. It is situated on Madagascar’s eastern coast facing the Indian Ocean. GEOGRAPHY. Madagaskar ima približno 20 milijonov prebivalcev. Madagascar - Penguin Boat Takeover: The Penguins commandeer the shipping boat. There are numerous small islands located along the 5,000 km/ 3,100 miles long coastline of Madagascar. 23. It is the world's fourth largest island, the second-largest island country and the 44th largest country in the world. Vanilla. Andry Rajoelina defeated Marc Ravalomanana in the 2018 presidential election’s second round of voting with 55. Mayank · Traveled September 2023. In 'Madagascar', Stefano was a brave sea lion, a true entertainer at heart. Show prices. Private is voiced by Christopher Knights in the film and James Patrick Stuart in the TV series Before he was born, Private as an egg was presumably abandoned by his parents. Letöltő link: 16, 2023, 1:25 a. Audience Score. 05. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Madagascar: . This has been interpreted as a. Смотреть мультфильм Мадагаскар 2005 года онлайн в хорошем качестве HD 1080 бесплатно. The names of the actresses and actors who played each role are also included below, so this Madagascar character list is a great way to find out who portrayed your favorite role. U središnjoj visoravni, te na sjeveru i jugu otoka izdižu se vulkanski planinski masivi (najviši vrh je 2876 m visoki Maromokotro u sjevernom masivu Tsaratanani ). Canal des Pangalanes on kanaalien yhdistämien luonnollisten sekä tekojärvien ketju, joka jatkuu maan itäisen rannikon suuntaisesti noin 600 kilometriä (noin. Overview. Your favorite zoo animals accidentally find themselves on a hilarious ad. Discover the best attractions in Madagascar including Allée des Baobabs, Musée de la Photo, and Parc National Isalo. Since they have lived their whole life in the. There are also flutes among the Madagascar musical instruments. Preliminary results released by the island nation’s elections management body, Céni, showed the 49-year. 2 juta pada tahun 1900. 9 peratus pada tahun 2009. 500 BCE –700 CE Exploration era c. Madagascar showcases the very best of our wild, weird but oh so wonderful world. Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted: Directed by Eric Darnell, Tom McGrath, Conrad Vernon. 6Ar) without rent. Madagascar has lost as much as 90% of its original forest cover, yet restoration of native forests has a poor track record. Ennen muinoin Madagaskar kuului Gondwanan jättiläismantereeseen. Madagascar is an island on the African continent and located in the Indian Ocean to the east of Mozambique and Tanzania. Masoala Forest Lodge. Measuring 587,040. Last year, 63 people. Madagaszkár szigetének területe 587 041 négyzetkilométer, és ezzel a világ negyedik legnagyobb szigete. 02. In an interview, anthropologist Alison Richard discusses the rich history of Madagascar, one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, and the threats it faces. To je zde velice rozmanité, což je způsobeno zejména velikou členitostí daného území. Show prices. As biologists continue to discover more about this remarkable place, calling Madagascar the eighth continent barely does it justice: second planet seems more appropriate. Madagascar - Colonization, Merina Kingdom, Trade: Archaeological investigations in the 20th century indicated that human settlers reached Madagascar about 700 ce. This video is original / Official packed w. However, if you plan to travel in mainland Africa on your way there, you DO need it.